Afghan soil must not be used for terrorist purposes, Pakistan tells UN

Pakistan on Friday reiterated its call for Afghan territory to stop being used for terrorism against neighboring states, calling for measures to prevent what it described as “external disruptors” from exploiting the situation, at a meeting of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC).

The UNSC unanimously adopted a draft resolution renewing for another 12 months the mandate of the monitoring team supporting the 1988 Afghanistan Sanctions Committee – responsible for overseeing the sanctions regime against the Taliban. All 15 Council members, including Pakistan, voted in favor of the resolution, extending the mandate until February 17, 2027. The draft was prepared and submitted by the United States.

Addressing the Council, Pakistan’s Permanent Representative to the UN, Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, expressed serious concerns over the continued presence of terrorist groups on Afghan soil, including Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) and its Majeed Brigade, Islamic State of Khorasan (ISIL-K) and Al-Qaeda.

“With the adoption of this resolution, the Council sends a clear message to the Taliban authorities that Afghan territory must not be used to threaten or attack any country,” the ambassador said, according to highlights of his remarks shared on X.

He added that the Council also expects all member states to ensure that kidnappers, hostage-takers and terrorist groups do not benefit – directly or indirectly – from the payment of ransoms or political concessions, and to take measures to ensure the safe release of hostages.

“We call on the Taliban to prevent terrorist groups from carrying out such actions with impunity and to effectively combat terrorism,” Ahmad said, calling for sustainable and verifiable counterterrorism measures.

The ambassador said the Council spoke with a “unanimous voice” in highlighting Afghanistan’s challenges and remained committed to revising the sanctions regime, where appropriate, taking into account realities on the ground. He expressed hope that the monitoring team would continue to actively report on and support the work of the 1988 Taliban Sanctions Committee.

“It is up to the Afghan authorities to decide which path they wish to choose – whether it is the path of isolation or the path of peace and prosperity as a responsible member of the international community,” he concluded.

Read: UN Security Council findings support Pakistan’s stance on TTP

A day earlier, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Tahir Andrabi said a recent report by the UNSC 1267 Sanctions Committee had “broadly supported” Pakistan’s long-standing position that terrorist groups – particularly the TTP – continue to operate from Afghan soil with operational space and support. He added that the February 4 report corroborated Islamabad’s view that the TTP had re-emerged after the 2021 takeover by the interim Afghan government.

The remarks follow some of the deadliest terrorist attacks Pakistan has faced. Last Friday, at least 36 people were killed and around 169 injured when a suicide bomber struck Imambargah Khadijah al-Kubra. The explosion, followed by other explosions and gunshots, occurred as worshipers had gathered for Juma’a prayers.

The attack was the deadliest in Islamabad in more than a decade and the most destructive nationwide since the Peshawar mosque bombing in January 2023.

Learn more: CTD arrests top terrorist commander in Bannu

On January 31, a series of coordinated attacks in several places in Balochistan. According to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), security forces killed 92 terrorists, while 18 civilians were martyred. The army said that during the mine clearance operations and intense clashes, “15 courageous sons of the soil, after fighting valiantly, made the ultimate sacrifice and embraced martyrdom.”

The BLA had claimed responsibility for the attacks in a social media post, describing them as the second phase of “Operation Heroof”. The government has designated the BLA and other Baloch groups as “Fitna al Hindustan“, alleging that they are acting as proxies for India to destabilize Pakistan through hybrid warfare. Officials say the BLA’s suicide wing, the Majeed Brigade, has developed links with other anti-Pakistan terrorist groups operating from Afghanistan.

In 2025, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa faced 1,588 terrorism-related incidents, reflecting a rapidly increasing militant threat in settled and tribal regions. Despite the increase in attacks, security forces managed to prevent 320 major strikes, while 137 police officers and staff lost their lives in the line of duty. This represents an increase of almost 50 percent compared to 2024.