JPMorgan backs US crypto bill but warns of risks from digital asset framework

The blog comes as the Senate races to advance the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act before lawmakers take their August recess. Although the bill has been approved by the Senate Banking Committee, negotiators are still trying to resolve several contentious issues, including ethics rules for senior officials with crypto ties, liability protections for decentralized financial developers, stable coin yield provisions and concerns from Democrats on the Senate Agriculture Committee.

Industry groups remain optimistic that the bill will advance to the Senate in July, but analysts have warned that failing to pass it before the August recess would significantly reduce its chances of becoming law this year.

In JPMorgan’s view, assets that function as securities should continue to comply with securities laws whether or not they are issued on a blockchain. Likewise, decentralized trading platforms that serve as exchanges or brokers should be held to the same standards for market integrity, disclosure and customer protection.

JPMorgan has also devoted considerable attention to stablecoins, an area where many banks see both business opportunities and competitive pressure. Although stablecoins and tokenized deposits can improve the efficiency of payments, executives cautioned against allowing products that resemble bank deposits to operate outside the capital, liquidity and consumer protection rules that apply to banks. Features like rewards or cash back for maintaining balances, they write, could lead consumers to assume they have protections that may not exist, increasing the risk of rapid withdrawals during times of market stress.

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